Sunday, February 10, 2013

24.Marijuana Linked to Increased Stroke Risk



New studies seem to only add more confusion over the health properties of marijuana. In a presentation of the American Stroke Association, researchers from the University of Auckland in New Zealand found that smoking marijuana increased the risk of having a stroke. Yet, research published in the American Heart Journal said that marijuana smokers were no more likely to die than people who had not smoked cannabis. Barber said, “We know cannabis can cause changes in blood pressure and heart rate that are associated with increased stroke risk. Importantly, it can also cause heart palpitations, [a sign of atrial fibrillation]. And atrial fibrillation is very strongly associated with stroke.” Dr. Murray Mittleman of Harvard Medical School led a study. It followed almost 4,000 heart attack survivors for up to 18 years to investigate patterns between marijuana use and heart attack patterns.109 of the participants had smoked marijuana at least once in the year before they were hospitalized. During the study, 510 patients died which included 22 marijuana users. The study did not find a relationship between the amount of cannabis used and the risk of death. However, earlier research found that an hour after smoking marijuana is associated with a two to five fold increase in the risk of a heart attack. Overall, the findings from the studies highlight the confusing state of marijuana research.

The author, Maia Szalavitz, references two studies. She also tells some about a presentation of the American Stroke Association by the University of Auckland in New Zealand. Also, findings from the American Heart Journal are given. She gives some info on strokes and smoking. Szalavitz also quotes Dr. Alan Barber the lead author of the University of Auckland. This article is more to inform people. People interested in health might be interested in this.

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